Ziehl Neelsen staining is used to demonstrate which organisms in tissue sections?

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Multiple Choice

Ziehl Neelsen staining is used to demonstrate which organisms in tissue sections?

Explanation:
Ziehl-Neelsen staining targets organisms with waxy, lipid-rich cell walls that resist decolorization, making them acid-fast. The method uses carbol fuchsin with heat to penetrate these walls; after an acid-alcohol wash, only acid-fast organisms retain the red stain, while non-acid-fast organisms are decolorized and counterstained (commonly blue). In tissue sections, acid-fast bacteria appear as bright red rods against a blue background. The classic example is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the TB bacillus. Why the other options don’t fit: spores are best seen with a spore-specific stain, fungi are identified with stains like PAS or GMS, and viral particles are not visualized with Ziehl-Neelsen.

Ziehl-Neelsen staining targets organisms with waxy, lipid-rich cell walls that resist decolorization, making them acid-fast. The method uses carbol fuchsin with heat to penetrate these walls; after an acid-alcohol wash, only acid-fast organisms retain the red stain, while non-acid-fast organisms are decolorized and counterstained (commonly blue). In tissue sections, acid-fast bacteria appear as bright red rods against a blue background. The classic example is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the TB bacillus.

Why the other options don’t fit: spores are best seen with a spore-specific stain, fungi are identified with stains like PAS or GMS, and viral particles are not visualized with Ziehl-Neelsen.

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